Thrombosis of the veins of the lower limbs interferes with the outflow of blood.The method of treatment is determined by the phlebologist.After making an accurate diagnosis, the doctor prescribes the best and most effective medicine for the disease.You can use ointments, gels, tablets and traditional medicine to treat varicose veins of the lower extremities.Regardless of what treatment the doctor prescribes, its main task is to eliminate varicose veins and normalize blood flow to the lower extremities.
Combined therapeutic methods against varicose veins ensure rapid recovery.In addition to conservative and alternative treatments, exercise, dietary nutrition and contrast administration are considered effective therapeutic methods.
Drug therapy
The main goal of drug treatment is to minimize the clinical manifestations of varicose veins, prevent negative consequences and normalize blood circulation.
The disadvantage of conservative treatment is that the therapy eliminates the symptoms, but does not eliminate the problem completely.
The main types of drugs are:
- Phlebotonics– helps to improve the tone of the venous walls, eliminates swelling of the legs.The most common drugs are Diosmin, Troxerutin.It is not recommended to take the tablet in the 1st trimester of pregnancy.
- Blood thinners- prevents the thrombosis process.It is used to treat thrombophlebitis.The most common drugs are sodium heparin and acetylsalicylic acid.
- Anti-inflammatory drugs– this type is represented by anti-inflammatory pain relievers that do not contain steroids.The most effective are indomethacin and diclofenac sodium.
Varicose veins are completely impossible to cure.When it appears, deformed blood vessels cannot return to their original appearance under any circumstances.Veins lying on the surface are removed by surgery.However, this method cannot lead to the normal appearance of deep veins.They are difficult to diagnose.After the operation, there is still a high probability of about eighty percent that the varicose veins will reappear after a while.
If you combine therapeutic methods and carry out prevention, you will stop the development process, preventing the development of complications.But you will have to undergo examinations and consult with phlebologists throughout your life.
Use of tablets
Medicines in the form of tablets are the most effective and popular form of treatment for the treatment of varicose veins in the legs.The tablets are prescribed by a doctor if it is impossible to apply the drugs locally.
Tablets for the treatment of varicose veins on the legs can be used in combination with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of the tablets:
- improves the tone of leg veins,
- accelerates blood flow,
- eliminates the inflammatory process,
- accelerates lymphatic drainage,
- eliminates microcirculation changes.
Classification of drugs against varicose veins of the legs:
- phlebotonics,
- corticosteroids,
- pain relievers that do not contain steroids,
- acetylsalicylic acid and its derivatives,
- drugs to prevent thrombosis.
The most common phlebotonics are diosmin and its analogues.The most popular drug due to the therapeutic properties of diosmin:
- contains the active ingredient in an optimal amount to eliminate the further development of the disease from the first day,
- no negative consequences from the gastrointestinal tract,
- eliminates burning and swelling in the legs.
Ointment in the treatment of diseases
The ointment not only helps to heal varicose veins on the legs, but is also a preventive measure.
To treat the disease, doctors often recommend the use of ointments that provide the following therapeutic effect:
- reduces leg pain,
- eliminates swelling of the legs,
- improves the operation of the valve system,
- increases the tone of the vein walls,
- reduces the risk of complications.
Ointments are classified depending on the therapeutic effect:
- Contains heparin.Has a solvent effect, prevents thrombus formation and stasis.The most common ointments are sodium heparin and others based on it.
- The preparation contains venoactive components.Ointments containing melilotaria officinalis, horse chestnut extract, butcher's broom help eliminate pain and strengthen the veins of the legs.The most common drugs of this group are Escin, a dry extract of horse chestnut seeds.
- The preparation contains non-steroidal substances.For preventive purposes, drugs are used to prevent blood clots and treat thrombophlebitis.The drug helps to eliminate the inflammatory process and reduce pain in the legs.
- Contains glucocorticoid hormones.These are highly effective remedies that eliminate pain and inflammation in the lower limbs.The disadvantage is the numerous contraindications and negative consequences.
The most popular is heparin ointment.The use of the ointment is advisable in the early stages of the development of varicose veins.During this period, the patient may experience the following symptoms:
- feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs,
- a feeling of itching in the lower limbs,
- swelling of the legs
- spider veins and veins appear on the skin.
The ointment helps to eliminate the listed symptoms, in addition, it performs the following therapeutic functions: it normalizes microcirculation, prevents the process of thrombus formation, and dissolves blood clots, if they are present.
In order for the chosen ointment to have the effect it should be used to treat varicose veins, you must take into account the instructions and advice of the attending physician.This disease can be treated only in the initial stage.It is important to use the ointment at the right time in case of illness.It is necessary to suppress the pathological process.Many people who struggle with this problem are interested in whether they sell an ointment that is not too expensive and effective.Price is a big deal for most.
Many phlebologists wonder why different compositions of ointments for varicose veins of the lower extremities differ significantly in cost.Some people find it impossible to get expensive medicines.Therefore, they prefer the not too expensive analogue.When determining the cost of the medicine, attention should be paid primarily to the composition, the value of the individual components and the costs.
Ointment from the stars on the legs is used externally, it is applied to the affected area of the skin three times a day.The application period of the ointment is 14 days.If there are spider veins on the face, it is recommended to include anti-rosacea drugs in the treatment complex.The use of Heparin ointment is not recommended if there are lesions or ulcers on the skin, or if an allergic reaction to the product occurs.
Cream in the treatment of diseases
The cream contains an active ingredient that helps eliminate pain and strengthens the walls of the veins.The cream often contains vitamins C, B1, B5.Thanks to the vitamins, the walls of blood vessels are strengthened and the regeneration process is accelerated.
Varicose veins make it difficult for the active substances to enter the tissues of the legs, so the concentration of the coagulant must be high for the treatment to be effective.Despite the fact that the product is easy to use, it is not recommended to use it as the main method of therapy.
Compression garments
Compression stockings have been successfully used in the treatment of varicose veins.It improves the condition of blood vessels, accelerates blood flow and prevents stagnation.
Despite the effectiveness of compression stockings, wearing them does not eliminate the cause of the pathology.Therefore, compression garments can be used as an additional treatment for varicose veins, eliminating pain and swelling.
Traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can recommend the best therapeutic agent to eliminate varicose veins.In the initial stages of the development of the disease, the treatment can be carried out at home with the help of traditional medicine.We recommend that you discuss folk remedies with your doctor so as not to aggravate the situation.
Many effective folk recipes:
- Garlic must be ground and mixed with butter in a ratio of 1:2.Then the resulting paste should be applied to the affected blood vessels and fixed to the limb with paper and thick tissue.The poultice should be applied before going to bed and left overnight.
- To prepare chestnut infusion, pour 50 g of raw material into 500 ml of alcohol.The product should stand for 2 weeks and then filter.We recommend taking the tincture three times before meals, with liquid.